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Elephants are majestic and intelligent creatures, known as the largest land animals on Earth. They inhabit various regions across Africa and Asia, making them an essential part of both zoo exhibits and wildlife conservation efforts. Elephants exhibit complex social structures, with matriarchal family units that communicate through a series of vocalizations, infrasound, and even physical touch using their highly sensitive trunks. Their diet primarily consists of vegetation, including grasses, leaves, bamboo, bark, and fruits. Two distinct species exist: the African elephant, which boasts larger ears resembling the continent's shape, and the Asian elephant, featuring smaller ears and a more rounded body shape. The conservation status for both species is of concern due to habitat loss, poaching, and human-elephant conflicts. Efforts to protect these remarkable animals involve anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration projects, and community engagement programs aimed at reducing negative interactions between humans and elephants.