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Elephants are large mammals of the family Elephantidae and the order Proboscidea. They are characterized by their long trunks, large ears, and tusks, which are actually elongated incisors. There are three existing species: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. Elephants are known for their intelligence, strong social bonds, and complex communication methods. They are herbivores, feeding on a diet of grasses, leaves, bamboo, bark, and fruits. Elephants play a crucial role in maintaining the biodiversity of the ecosystems they inhabit, as they help to disperse seeds and create clearings for other plants to grow. Despite their importance, elephants face numerous threats from habitat loss, poaching, and human-elephant conflict. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these magnificent creatures and ensure their survival for future generations.