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Hinduism is a religion that originated in India and is characterized by a belief in a supreme being and a complex system of rituals, practices, and beliefs. It emphasizes the concepts of dharma (duty or righteousness), karma (the law of cause and effect), and samsara (the cycle of rebirth). Hinduism encompasses a diverse array of traditions, deities, and sacred texts, including the Vedas, Upanishads, and Bhagavad Gita. It is distinct from Sikhism, which originated in the Punjab region of India and emphasizes monotheism, the teachings of ten gurus, and the pursuit of a moral and spiritual life. Hinduism also differs from Agnosticism, which holds that the existence of God or a higher power cannot be known or proven.