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Geology, as a field within Earth Science and Ecology, focuses on understanding the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time. It encompasses various disciplines such as mineralogy, petrology, geomorphology, and paleontology, providing insights into the planet's structure, the evolution of its landscapes, and the history of life on Earth. Through the study of geological formations, processes, and histories, this field deepens our understanding of Earth's systems, their interactions, and how they have evolved over time, ultimately shedding light on the interconnectedness of life and the planet's physical environment.