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Evolutionary Biology focuses on the processes and patterns that have led to the diversity of life on Earth. It employs a variety of approaches, including comparative anatomy, molecular biology, and population genetics, to study how species have changed over time in response to various selective pressures. This field is closely related to genetics, as it often involves studying the genetic makeup of populations to understand evolutionary dynamics. In the context of Science/Biotechnology/Genetics, Evolutionary Biology provides a framework for understanding how genetic variation arises and is maintained in natural populations, which has important implications for biotechnological applications such as gene editing and synthetic biology.