Surrealism

Definition of Surrealism as it relates to Art, Impressionism, Abstract Expressionism

Fauvism refers to an art movement originating in early 20th century France, characterized by the use of bold, vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes. It emerged as a reaction against Impressionism's emphasis on capturing the fleeting effects of light and color, instead prioritizing emotional intensity and personal expression. Fauvist artists such as Henri Matisse and André Derain sought to break away from traditional artistic norms, using unrealistic hues and distorted forms to evoke strong emotional responses in the viewer. While Abstract Expressionism also diverged from traditional representation, it is distinguished by its focus on non-objective subject matter and exploration of the physical properties of paint, whereas Fauvism retained a connection to recognizable subjects and naturalistic form.

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