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Abstract Expressionism, as a part of Abstract Expressionism Art, is a post-World War II art movement in American painting, characterized by expressions of subjective emotion and non-objective representations. It emerged in the 1940s as a reaction against the prevailing realist and figurative art styles. This style of art is characterized by gestural brush-strokes or mark-making, and the impression of spontaneity. It often features an unstretched and unprimed canvas, and the paint drips and runs down the surface in an effort to show the act of painting itself. The movement places emphasis on the creative process rather than on the end product, with the artist's inner world and emotions being conveyed through the work. In relation to Art History and Art History Periods, Abstract Expressionism represents a significant shift in the evolution of modern art. It is considered as one of the most influential movements in post-war American art, alongside Pop Art and Minimalism. The movement had an impact on subsequent developments in painting and other forms of visual art, and it remains an important reference point for contemporary artists today.