Transcendentalism
Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement that emerged in the United States in the early 19th century. It emphasizes the power of the individual and the inherent goodness of people and nature. Transcendentalists believe in the importance of self-reliance, intuition, and the inherent connection between humanity, nature, and the divine. They advocate for nonconformity, personal growth, and the pursuit of truth through individual experience rather than traditional institutions or dogma. Key figures associated with Transcendentalism include Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and Margaret Fuller.