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Lions are majestic and powerful animals, known for their distinctive appearance and social behavior. They belong to the family Felidae, making them part of the larger group of mammals called carnivores. As big cats, lions hold an esteemed place among the most formidable predators in the world. Lions are characterized by their golden-brown coats, large manes on males, and sharp claws and teeth for hunting. They live in prides, which are groups of females, cubs, and one or more males that work together to protect territory and raise young. Lions communicate through a range of vocalizations, from roars that can be heard miles away to purrs, grunts, and growls. Lions once roamed across much of Africa and parts of Asia, but their populations have dwindled due to habitat loss, hunting, and human-wildlife conflict. Today, they are considered a vulnerable species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Efforts are underway to protect lions and preserve their habitats, ensuring that future generations can appreciate these magnificent creatures in all their glory.