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Continuous Integration (CI) is a development practice in which changes to the codebase are frequently and automatically built, tested, and merged into the main branch. It is a key component of automated testing in Software Configuration Management and Software Continuous Integration, as it enables rapid detection and resolution of integration issues. By continuously integrating and testing new code changes, CI helps ensure software quality and maintainability, reducing the risk of errors and increasing efficiency in the development process. CI involves setting up a system that automatically detects when changes are made to the codebase, builds the software with those changes, runs automated tests against the newly built software, and reports the results back to the development team. This allows developers to quickly identify and fix any issues that arise as a result of integrating new code changes, ensuring that the software is always in a releasable state. In summary, Continuous Integration refers to the practice of frequently building, testing, and merging code changes into the main branch, enabling rapid detection and resolution of integration issues, and helping ensure software quality and maintainability. It is an essential component of automated testing within Software Configuration Management and Software Continuous Integration.