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Biophysics, as part of Medical Physics within the broader contexts of Science and Physics, involves the application of physical principles and techniques to understand biological systems and processes at various levels, from molecular to cellular and organismal scales. Researchers in this field may investigate topics such as protein folding, ion channels, muscle contraction, or sensory systems, often using tools like x-ray crystallography, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, computational modeling, or single-molecule imaging. By integrating knowledge and methods from both the physical and life sciences, biophysics can provide unique insights into fundamental questions in medicine, neuroscience, and evolutionary biology.