Mitosis

Definition of Mitosis as it relates to Science, Genetics, Mutation

Mitosis is a fundamental process of cell division, where one cell divides into two identical daughter cells. It is a crucial aspect of growth, development, and tissue repair in multicellular organisms. In the context of genetics and mutation, mitosis plays a significant role in maintaining genetic stability by ensuring that each daughter cell receives an exact copy of the parent cell's DNA. However, errors during mitosis can lead to mutations, which may contribute to diseases such as cancer. Therefore, understanding the process of mitosis is essential for comprehending the mechanisms of genetic inheritance and mutation.

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