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Educational Assessment is the systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data about student learning outcomes and educational programs. It serves to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching methods, curricula, and student progress in various educational contexts, including K-12 education, higher education, continuing education, and adult education. The primary goal of Educational Assessment is to improve student learning and inform decision-making for educators, administrators, and policymakers. It encompasses a range of assessment types, such as formative assessments, summative assessments, standardized tests, performance-based assessments, self-assessments, and peer assessments, among others. Educational Assessment focuses on measuring students' knowledge, skills, abilities, and dispositions, using valid and reliable instruments that align with instructional objectives and program goals. It also emphasizes the importance of fairness, equity, cultural responsiveness, and ethical considerations in assessment practices. Overall, Educational Assessment plays a critical role in ensuring high-quality education and promoting continuous improvement in teaching and learning.