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Baroque Art, an artistic style predominant in Europe from the late 16th to the mid-18th century, is characterized by its dynamic movement, emotional intensity, and rich, decorative detail. Originating in Rome as a reaction against the restrained elegance of the Mannerist style, Baroque Art sought to evoke dramatic tension and engage viewers through the use of grandeur, contrast, and illusionistic effects. This period saw significant developments in painting, sculpture, and architecture, with notable artists including Peter Paul Rubens, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, and Diego Velázquez. The style later spread throughout Europe, influencing regional variations such as the Dutch Golden Age, Flemish Baroque, and Spanish Baroque. Abstract Baroque Art emerged in the 20th century, referencing the visual language of Baroque while emphasizing non-representational forms and concepts.