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Italian Renaissance Painting refers to the development and culmination of painting styles, techniques, and subject matter in Italy during the 14th to 17th centuries. As an integral part of Italian Renaissance Art, it was characterized by a renewed interest in classical antiquity, humanism, and naturalism, which significantly distinguished it from the preceding Middle Ages' artistic expressions. Painters during this period made groundbreaking innovations in linear perspective, anatomy, and the use of light and shadow (chiaroscuro), resulting in more realistic representations of the world and people. Some notable artists associated with Italian Renaissance Painting include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Titian. This subcategory belongs to a broader context that starts with Art, which encompasses various artistic movements throughout history. Within Art, Baroque Art emerges as a subsequent period characterized by its dynamic compositions, intense emotions, and rich colors. Italian Art then narrows the focus further to Italy's artistic expressions across different historical periods, leading up to the Italian Renaissance Art. Finally, Italian Renaissance Painting represents the pinnacle of painting techniques and thematic developments within this rich artistic lineage.