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Behavior in animals, and specifically mammals such as tapirs, refers to the actions and responses of an individual organism resulting from interactions with its environment. These behaviors can be influenced by factors including genetics, learning, and the physical and social environments in which the animal lives. They encompass a wide range of activities, from basic survival functions like feeding and reproduction, to complex social interactions and communication. Behaviors can also vary based on an individual's age, sex, and overall health. Understanding behavior in animals is crucial for conservation efforts, as changes in behavior can indicate shifts in the health and well-being of a population or species.