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Version control, also known as source control, is a system for managing changes to code and other files in a collaborative environment. It allows developers to track modifications, revert to previous versions, and coordinate work among team members. In the context of software continuous integration, version control serves as a crucial foundation. By integrating new code changes frequently, teams can catch errors and conflicts early on, reducing the risk of integration issues later in the development cycle. Version control tools often include features such as branching, merging, and tagging, which enable developers to work on different features or bug fixes independently while still maintaining a cohesive codebase. These tools also facilitate code reviews, ensuring that changes adhere to established coding standards and best practices. Overall, version control plays a pivotal role in software configuration management and continuous integration, promoting efficiency, collaboration, and quality assurance within development teams.