Synthetic Biology

Definition of Synthetic Biology as it relates to Science, Biotechnology, Physics

Synthetic Biology, under Physics within the Science/Biotechnology/Physics hierarchy, focuses on designing and constructing new biological parts, devices, and systems, as well as re-engineering existing ones, to perform specific functions. It combines principles from engineering, physics, computer science, molecular biology, genetics, chemistry, and biochemistry to create organisms with novel or enhanced capabilities. Researchers in this field are working on applications ranging from biofuels and bioremediation to medical diagnostics and therapies. By applying the tools and methods of engineering and physics to biological systems, Synthetic Biology seeks to deepen our understanding of life while also expanding the potential for practical uses of biotechnology.

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