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Strikeouts refers to instances where a batter fails to hit the ball, allowing the pitcher to record an out. In the context of Major League Baseball and sports baseball statistics, it's a crucial metric for evaluating a pitcher's effectiveness. A strikeout occurs when a pitched ball is swung at and missed by the batter, or when the batter does not swing at a ball that is within the strike zone. The tally of strikeouts a pitcher accumulates over the course of a game, season, or career can provide valuable insights into their skill set, including their command of various pitches, their ability to generate swings and misses, and their overall dominance on the mound.