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Health System Strengthening refers to the process of improving and enhancing the overall performance, efficiency, and effectiveness of health systems at various levels, from local communities to national governments and global organizations. This involves addressing systemic weaknesses and strengthening key components such as governance, financing, human resources, service delivery, information systems, medical products, vaccines, and technologies. The goal is to ensure that health systems are better equipped to deliver quality healthcare services, improve health outcomes, and respond effectively to the needs of populations, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This category encompasses a wide range of interventions, policies, and strategies aimed at promoting sustainable and equitable health system development, including capacity building, resource mobilization, innovation, and partnerships. Ultimately, Health System Strengthening is about creating resilient and responsive health systems that can deliver universal health coverage (UHC) and contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).