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Information Security Management (ISM) is a systematic approach to managing sensitive company information so that it remains secure from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. ISM integrates information security into all business processes and objectives by identifying, assessing, and mitigating information security risks through the implementation of appropriate policies, procedures, technologies, and controls. ISM aligns with business strategy by ensuring that information security risks are managed in a way that supports organizational goals and objectives. It is closely related to risk management as it involves the identification, assessment, and prioritization of potential threats to an organization's information assets, and the implementation of appropriate countermeasures to mitigate those risks. ISM encompasses all aspects of information security, including physical security, network security, application security, and data security. It requires a strong understanding of business operations, technologies, and regulations to ensure that information security practices are effective, efficient, and aligned with the organization's risk appetite. Overall, ISM is an essential component of any organization's overall risk management strategy, as it helps to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction, thereby ensuring business continuity, regulatory compliance, and maintaining stakeholder trust.