Modern Art History
Tachisme, an art movement originating in post-World War II France, is characterized by its spontaneous and gestural nature. It is often considered an offshoot of Abstract Expressionism and is closely related to Art Informel, Lyrical Abstraction, and Cobra. Tachisme rejects the rigid structure and composition found in earlier art movements such as Cubism and Fauvism, instead favoring a more fluid and improvisational approach. The term "Tachisme" comes from the French word "tache," meaning stain, and refers to the often-chaotic brushstrokes and drips of paint that are characteristic of this style. Tachiste artists sought to express their emotions and subconscious thoughts through their art, rather than focusing on depicting the physical world. Notable Tachisme artists include Jean Dubuffet, Pierre Soulages, and Hans Hartung.