Brutalist Architecture
Brutalism is an architectural style that emerged in the mid-20th century, characterized by simple, block-like structures, often with raw concrete exteriors. The term "brutalist" comes from the French word "beton brut," meaning raw concrete. This style emphasizes function over form, and buildings are designed to be unadorned and monumental. Brutalism is associated with civic and institutional structures such as government buildings, universities, and housing complexes. The style was popular in the 1960s and 1970s, but has since fallen out of favor in many parts of the world due to its perceived harshness and lack of warmth. However, it remains an important part of architectural history and is still appreciated by some for its boldness and unapologetic functionality.