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The Wolf category encompasses a species of large carnivores known as Canis lupus, which are native to Eurasia and North America. Wolves are social animals that live in packs, with complex hierarchies and hunting strategies. They are apex predators, meaning they sit at the top of their food chain, and primarily feed on large ungulates such as deer, elk, and moose. Wolves have a significant cultural impact on human societies, often featuring prominently in folklore and mythology. In terms of their physical characteristics, wolves are distinguished by their powerful builds, long legs, and bushy tails. They are also known for their keen senses, particularly their sense of smell, which is 100 times greater than that of humans. Wolves play a critical role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems by controlling populations of prey animals, making them an essential component of biodiversity.