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Animal diseases encompass a wide range of health issues affecting various species, including mammals and equines. These conditions can stem from genetic predispositions, environmental factors, parasitic invasions, bacterial or viral infections, and nutritional deficiencies. Common examples include rabies, distemper, mange, influenza, strangles, and equine encephalomyelitis. Understanding the causes, symptoms, transmission methods, and potential treatments for these diseases is crucial to maintaining animal health and preventing outbreaks that could threaten entire species or even spill over into human populations.