Photodecomposition
Photodecomposition refers to the process by which a compound is broken down or decomposed by exposure to light. This chemical reaction is initiated by the absorption of photons, leading to the cleavage of chemical bonds within the molecule. Photodecomposition can result in the formation of different products, often through a series of intermediate steps. This phenomenon is commonly observed in organic compounds, pharmaceuticals, and various materials exposed to sunlight or artificial light sources.