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Reading comprehension refers to the cognitive process of constructing meaning from written text, often with the purpose of understanding, interpreting, and learning new information. In the context of education, particularly elementary education, reading comprehension is a foundational skill that contributes significantly to overall academic achievement. A strong ability in reading comprehension can lead to success in various subject areas, as it enables students to effectively engage with textbook materials, news articles, literary works, and more. Through instruction that incorporates explicit strategies for decoding words, identifying main ideas, making inferences, and synthesizing information, students can develop the skills needed to become proficient readers who can comprehend a wide range of texts. Ultimately, reading comprehension serves as a gateway skill that empowers learners to expand their knowledge, engage in critical thinking, and communicate effectively with others.