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Securities Regulation refers to the legal framework governing the issuance, trading, and ownership of securities, which are fungible financial assets that represent an ownership interest in a corporation, debt obligation, or other investment vehicle. This field intersects with business and financial management as companies seeking to raise capital through public offerings must comply with various regulations designed to protect investors and ensure transparency. Securities regulation covers a wide range of topics including disclosure requirements, insider trading restrictions, registration procedures for securities exchanges, and corporate governance standards. The objective of securities regulation is to promote market integrity, maintain investor confidence, and facilitate capital formation while minimizing systemic risk.