GAAP

Definition of GAAP as it relates to Business, Accounting Principles, Capital Structure

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) are a collection of commonly-followed accounting rules and standards for financial reporting. Established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), GAAP provides guidelines on how to record, report, and disclose transactions and other events in a business's financial statements. The principles aim to ensure consistency and transparency in financial reporting across different industries, making it easier for investors, creditors, and other stakeholders to compare and understand financial information. GAAP covers various aspects of accounting, including revenue recognition, balance sheet item classification, materiality, and contingencies. Compliance with GAAP is essential for companies listed on US stock exchanges, as it helps maintain trust and credibility in the financial markets.

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