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Sustainable Building Materials refer to materials used in the construction and maintenance of buildings that meet present day needs for design, construction and use without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs in terms of resources. These materials are sourced, manufactured, installed, replaced and disposed of with consideration given to energy efficiency, health, environment, economic feasibility and social responsibility throughout their entire life cycle. In architecture, sustainable building materials can contribute to a reduction of the carbon footprint of buildings through minimizing energy used in transportation and production as well as reducing waste generation during construction and demolition phases. For net-zero energy buildings, the use of sustainable building materials is even more critical as these structures aim at achieving zero net energy consumption and require highly efficient and environmentally friendly materials to minimize operational energy demands while ensuring durability, resilience and occupant comfort. Sustainable Building Materials include a variety of products such as rapidly renewable resources, recycled content materials, locally sourced materials, certified wood products, low-emitting materials and high performance insulation among others. By prioritizing the use of sustainable building materials, architects and builders can contribute to a more sustainable built environment that supports human health, wellbeing and productivity while minimizing negative impacts on the natural environment.