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Framing materials refer to the various components used in constructing the framework of a structure. These materials can be categorized into several types, including: 1. Wood: This is one of the most traditional and widely used framing materials. It includes lumber such as dimensional lumber, engineered wood products like plywood and oriented strand board (OSB), and other wooden components like trusses and beams. 2. Steel: This is a strong and durable framing material that is commonly used in commercial and industrial construction, but can also be found in residential buildings. It includes steel studs, channels, and beams, as well as cold-formed steel framing. 3. Concrete: This is a versatile and fire-resistant framing material that can be used for both structural and non-structural applications. It includes poured concrete, precast concrete, and concrete blocks. 4. Masonry: This category includes materials such as bricks, stones, and concrete blocks, which are often used for load-bearing walls and foundations. 5. Aluminum: Lightweight and corrosion-resistant, aluminum is a popular choice for curtain wall framing in high-rise buildings. 6. Fiberglass: This is a strong and lightweight material that can be used as an alternative to wood or steel in certain applications. Framing materials are selected based on factors such as cost, strength, durability, fire resistance, and environmental impact. The choice of framing material will also depend on the specific requirements of the project and building codes in the area.