Classical Greece
Classical Greece refers to the period of ancient Greek history that lasted from the 5th to 4th centuries BCE, known for its cultural achievements, including advancements in art, philosophy, literature, and politics. This era saw the rise of city-states, such as Athens and Sparta, which played a significant role in shaping Western civilization. The Classical period is also characterized by notable figures like Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, and Pericles, whose ideas and actions continue to influence modern society.