Biological Effects
Biological Effects refer to the outcomes or consequences that occur as a result of interactions between biological systems and external factors. These effects can manifest on various levels, including molecular, cellular, tissue, organ, and organismal levels. Biological effects can be both positive and negative, influencing the health, development, and overall well-being of living organisms. These effects can be caused by a wide range of factors, such as exposure to chemicals, radiation, pathogens, or changes in environmental conditions. Understanding biological effects is crucial in fields such as medicine, environmental science, and toxicology.