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Baggage Allowance refers to the quantity, weight, and size restrictions placed on luggage by airlines when traveling. These limits vary depending on the airline, flight route, and class of service. Carry-on bags, also known as hand luggage, have smaller allowances compared to checked baggage. Exceeding the specified limits may result in additional fees or refusal of carriage. Carry-on baggage allowance typically ranges from 7 to 10 kg (15 to 22 lbs) and should not exceed certain dimensions to fit in the overhead bin or under the seat. Checked luggage allowance is usually more generous, with most airlines allowing 20-30 kg (44-66 lbs) per bag for economy class passengers. Additional bags, oversized or overweight luggage, and special items like sports equipment may incur extra charges. It's essential to familiarize yourself with the specific baggage allowance policies of your chosen airline before packing to avoid unexpected costs and inconveniences during travel. Some airlines offer more generous allowances for frequent flyers or premium cabin passengers, so it's worth checking their loyalty programs for potential benefits. Additionally, some credit cards provide travel perks such as increased baggage allowances or fee waivers, which could be useful for regular fliers. In summary, Baggage Allowance is a crucial aspect of air travel that encompasses the size, weight, and quantity restrictions on both carry-on and checked luggage. Understanding these policies can help ensure smooth and cost-effective journeys by avoiding excess baggage fees and ensuring your belongings fit within airline regulations.